James I Silver sixpence 1603-1625

The James I sixpence (1603-1625) is a silver coin minted during the reign of King James I of England (who was also James VI of Scotland). These coins were struck following James’s ascension to the English throne after the death of Queen Elizabeth I in 1603, marking the beginning of the Stuart dynasty.

Design and Features

• Obverse (Front):
  • Features a crowned portrait of James I, facing right.
  • The legend typically reads: "IACOBVS D G MAG BRIT FRAN ET HIB REX", which translates to "James, by the grace of God, King of Great Britain, France, and Ireland."
• Reverse (Back):
  • Displays the royal shield divided into four quadrants, representing England, Scotland, and Ireland.
  • The legend often includes "EXURGAT DEUS DISSIPENTUR INIMICI", meaning "Let God arise and let His enemies be scattered" (from Psalm 68:1).
  • Some varieties may include a date, mint mark, or alterations in the shield design.

Historical Context

• James I was the first monarch to rule both England and Scotland under a single crown, promoting the idea of a unified Great Britain.
• His coinage reflected this union, often featuring elements of both English and Scottish heraldry.
• The sixpence was a common small silver denomination, used widely in daily transactions.
• Some of these coins were "love tokens", bent and smoothed down for engraving messages.

Rarity and Value

• The value of a James I sixpence depends on factors such as condition, mint marks, and rarity of the type.
• Collectors often seek specific mint marks, which can indicate the exact year and mint location.