1692 William and Mary Gold Guinea

William and Mary Gold Guinea (1689–1694)

The gold guinea of William III and Mary II was struck between 1689 and 1694, during the joint reign of the co-monarchs following the Glorious Revolution. This coin represents a pivotal moment in British history, marking the transition from the Stuart to the Williamite monarchy.

Key Features:

• Monarchs: King William III and Queen Mary II

• Denomination: Guinea (valued originally at 20 shillings, later fluctuating with the gold content)

• Metal: Gold (approximately 22 carats / 0.916–0.917 fine)

• Weight: Approximately 8.2 grams

• Diameter: ~30 mm

• Condition- Finer-Reverse Mounted (See image)

Design:

• Obverse: Depicts a conjoined bust of William III and Mary II, usually facing left, crowned, and draped. The legend typically reads:
  “GVLIELMVS ET MARIA DEI GRATIA” (“William and Mary by the grace of God”).

• Reverse: Features cruciform shields representing England, Scotland, France, and Ireland, interspersed with sceptres or lions, and a central rose motif. The legend reads:
  “MAG BR FR ET HIB REX ET REGINA” (“King and Queen of Great Britain, France, and Ireland”).

Historical Significance:

• This coin was issued shortly after the Glorious Revolution (1688), when William of Orange and Mary II ascended to the throne jointly, replacing James II.

• It reflects both the political and monetary changes of late 17th-century Britain, including adjustments in coinage for joint monarchy.

• Gold guineas of William and Mary are highly prized by collectors for their historical importance, rarity, and fine gold content.

Collecting Notes:

• Striking quality varies slightly due to minting methods of the period, so some coins may appear irregular or off-center.

• Condition, rarity of specific dates, and mint marks strongly affect market value.

• These coins are both historically significant and investment-grade gold, appealing to collectors and investors alike.